GST resources

QRMP Scheme: Quarterly Returns with Monthly Payment

Under the Quarterly Return Monthly Payment scheme, a business with turnover up to ₹5 crore files GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B four times a year instead of twelve, but still pays its tax every month.

Who can opt in

  • Registered regular taxpayers with aggregate turnover up to ₹5 crore in the previous financial year
  • The option is exercised on the GST portal, from the first day of the second month of the previous quarter to the last day of the first month of the quarter
  • Once chosen, it continues for later quarters until you change it
  • If turnover crosses ₹5 crore during the year, you move to monthly filing from the next quarter

What you file and pay

WhenWhatDue
Month 1 and month 2 of the quarterPMT-06 tax payment25th of the next month
Month 1 and month 2 (optional)IFF for B2B invoices, up to ₹50 lakh a month1st to 13th of the next month
End of quarterGSTR-1 (quarterly)13th of the month after the quarter
End of quarterGSTR-3B (quarterly)22nd or 24th of the month after the quarter, by state

Two ways to pay monthly tax

Fixed sum method: pay a pre-filled amount — 35% of the tax paid in cash in the previous quarter if you filed quarterly, or the full cash tax of the last month if you filed monthly. No interest is charged if this amount is paid by the 25th, even if the actual tax turns out higher.

Self-assessment method: work out the actual tax for the month after input credit, and pay that. Interest at 18% applies on any amount paid late or short.

No payment is needed for a month if there is no tax liability, or if the balance already in the cash and credit ledgers covers it.

Worked example

Sri Lakshmi Stores in Mysuru, with turnover of ₹48 lakh, opts for QRMP. Karnataka is a category X state, so its quarterly GSTR-3B is due on the 22nd. In July–September 2026 it paid ₹72,000 of tax in cash.

For October–December 2026, the fixed sum is 35% of ₹72,000 = ₹25,200. The store pays ₹25,200 for October by 25 November and ₹25,200 for November by 25 December. Its actual tax for the quarter works out to ₹75,000, so with the quarterly GSTR-3B by 22 January 2027 it pays the balance: ₹75,000 − ₹25,200 − ₹25,200 = ₹24,600.

Two wholesale customers want their input credit monthly, so the store uploads its B2B invoices for October and November through IFF by the 13th of the following month. They appear in those customers' GSTR-2B without waiting for the quarter.

Common mistakes

  • Thinking quarterly filing means quarterly payment
  • Forgetting IFF, so registered buyers wait three months for their credit
  • Using the self-assessment method and under-paying, then facing interest
  • Missing the window to opt in or out for a quarter
  • Filing quarterly GSTR-3B on the 20th or 24th instead of the date for your state

How it shows up in returns

PMT-06 payments sit in the electronic cash ledger and are used when the quarterly GSTR-3B is filed. Invoices uploaded through IFF are not repeated in the quarterly GSTR-1; the quarterly return covers the third month and any B2C sales for the whole quarter.

Is QRMP right for your shop?

QRMP saves time for shops that sell mostly to consumers: eight fewer returns a year and one reconciliation per quarter. It suits less well a business whose registered buyers want credit every month, unless it is happy to use the IFF, and a business with uneven months, where the fixed-sum payment may be far from the actual tax.

Whichever you choose, the books have to be kept monthly anyway. GSTR-2B arrives monthly for monthly filers and quarterly for QRMP filers, so a QRMP shop matching supplier bills once a quarter has three months of differences to chase at once.

How TripleBill helps

TripleBill gives GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B figures for any month or range of months, so monthly PMT-06 amounts under the self-assessment method and the quarterly returns come from the same books (Starter and Pro).

This page is general information about GST in India, not tax advice. Rates, thresholds and rules change; confirm with the GST portal or a chartered accountant before acting.

Last reviewed and sources

Last reviewed: November 2026. Facts on this page were checked against:

  • CGST Rules, 2017, rules 59, 61 and 61A
  • Notification No. 84/2020-Central Tax (QRMP eligibility)
  • Notification No. 85/2020-Central Tax (fixed sum method)
  • CBIC Circular No. 143/13/2020-GST (QRMP scheme)

Frequently asked questions

Who is eligible for QRMP?

Registered regular taxpayers with aggregate turnover up to ₹5 crore in the previous financial year.

Is QRMP compulsory?

No. It is optional; you can file monthly instead.

What is PMT-06?

The challan used by QRMP filers to pay tax for the first two months of each quarter, by the 25th of the next month.

What is IFF?

The Invoice Furnishing Facility, an optional way for QRMP filers to upload B2B invoices for the first two months so buyers can claim credit sooner.

Is the late fee lower under QRMP?

The per-day late fee is the same, but there are fewer returns to file, so fewer chances to be late.

Can I switch back to monthly filing?

Yes, by changing the option on the portal within the window before a quarter starts.

Do I get GSTR-2B every month under QRMP?

GSTR-2B for a QRMP filer is generated for the quarter. Your own buyers get monthly credit only if you upload their invoices through IFF.

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