GST resources

GST on Clothes and Footwear: The ₹2,500 Rule

For clothes and footwear, the GST rate depends on the price of each piece. Up to ₹2,500 a piece (or pair) the rate is 5%; above ₹2,500 it is 18%. Here is how that works at the counter.

The rates

GoodsUp to ₹2,500 per piece or pairAbove ₹2,500
Readymade garments and clothing accessories5%18%
Footwear5%18%
Fabrics5% (no price test)5%

In force from 22 September 2025. Before that, the threshold was ₹1,000, with 12% above it for clothes and 18% for footwear above ₹1,000.

How the ₹2,500 test works

The test is on the sale value of each piece, which is the price actually charged before GST. A discount shown on the invoice reduces the value and can move a piece from 18% to 5%. A kurta tagged ₹2,800 sold with a 15% discount has a value of ₹2,380, so it is taxed at 5%.

Prices printed inclusive of tax near ₹2,500 are where confusion starts, because the rate changes the value. The safest course is to decide the rate on the price before GST and print tags that way, and to take advice if you price close to the line.

Worked example: a mixed bill

ItemValueGST rateGSTTotal
Cotton kurta₹2,4005%₹120₹2,520
Winter jacket₹3,20018%₹576₹3,776
Sports shoes (pair)₹2,4995%₹124.95₹2,623.95
Bill₹8,099₹820.95₹8,919.95

A garment shop in Mysuru; within Karnataka each GST amount is split equally into CGST and SGST. The bill rounds to ₹8,920.

Common mistakes

  • Applying one rate to the whole bill instead of testing each piece
  • Testing the MRP instead of the discounted price shown on the invoice
  • Giving a discount after billing (a credit note) and expecting the rate to change
  • Keeping the old ₹1,000 threshold in the billing software
  • Treating a pair of shoes as two pieces, or a set as one without checking

Input credit for garment shops

Fabrics and most garments bought for resale are at 5%, so credit flows normally. Where inputs are taxed at 18% and the output at 5%, credit can build up in the ledger. Refund of accumulated credit on an inverted duty structure has its own rules and limits; ask a chartered accountant before counting on it.

How it shows up in returns

GSTR-1 reports the same HSN at two rates as two lines in the HSN summary, one at 5% and one at 18%. B2C totals are reported by rate, so the split must be right on every bill.

Tags, MRP and the counter

Many shops print tags inclusive of tax. If you do, check what the price before tax works out to for each tag close to ₹2,500, because that figure decides the rate. A tag of ₹2,520 at 5% is ₹2,400 before tax and stays at 5%; a tag of ₹2,950 is ₹2,500 before tax only if worked at 18%, which is exactly the confusing case to avoid. Printing round prices before tax, or taking advice for tags near the line, keeps the counter simple.

Returns and exchanges

A garment returned for a different size is a credit note for the original and a new invoice for the replacement, each at the rate for its own value. A return of something bought before 22 September 2025 is reversed at the rate on the original bill. If a discount is given later, through a credit note, it does not change the rate charged on the original invoice.

How TripleBill helps

TripleBill's garment mode (Pro) sells articles in sizes and colours with stock and price per size × colour. Set the 5% or 18% rate on each variant according to its price, and the bill applies it line by line.

This page is general information about GST in India, not tax advice. Rates, thresholds and rules change; confirm with the GST portal or a chartered accountant before acting.

Last reviewed and sources

Last reviewed: November 2026. Facts on this page were checked against:

  • Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), 17 September 2025 (chapters 61, 62 and 64)
  • Statement of the Ministry of Finance in the Lok Sabha on the garment rate change
  • CGST Act, 2017, section 15(3) (discounts in value of supply)

Frequently asked questions

What is the GST on clothes?

5% for clothes up to ₹2,500 per piece and 18% above ₹2,500 per piece, since 22 September 2025.

What is the GST on footwear?

5% up to ₹2,500 per pair and 18% above.

Does a discount change the GST rate?

Yes, when the discount is given on the invoice and brings the piece's price to ₹2,500 or less.

Is the ₹2,500 limit before or after GST?

It is tested on the sale value, the price charged before GST.

What is the GST on fabric?

5%, without a price test.

What was the old rule?

Before 22 September 2025 the limit was ₹1,000: 5% up to ₹1,000 and 12% above for clothes; footwear above ₹1,000 was 18%.

Does the ₹2,500 rule apply to made-to-measure tailoring?

Tailoring is a service and is taxed under its own entry; the ₹2,500 test applies to sales of readymade garments and footwear.

What if I sell a combo of two shirts for ₹3,000?

The value is tested per piece. If each shirt is valued at ₹1,500 on the invoice, each is at 5%. Show the per-piece value on the bill.

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